Lqc lamar biography of martin

In he was elected to the U. In President grover cleveland appointed Lamar secretary of the interior. In President Cleveland nominated Lamar to the U. Supreme Court. Republican opponents fought the nomination, arguing that Lamar lacked legal experience and that he was too old. The Senate narrowly approved his nomination, by a vote of 42—38, making Lamar the first southerner to join the Court since john a.

He served on the U. Lamar's tenure on the Court was spent under the leadership of Chief Justice melville w. The Fuller Court reviewed the efforts of the federal government to regulate interstate commerce and curtail the power of monopolies and trusts. In most cases it agreed with business that the federal government had limited constitutional.

Lamar concurred, adhering to a belief in the doctrine of federalism. This doctrine has many facets, including a fundamental assumption that the national government must not intrude on the power of the states to handle their affairs. Lamar did not author any landmark majority opinions, as he generally received inconsequential cases. He joined in the dissent of Justice joseph p.

Paul Railroad Co. Minnesota , U. People History U. Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar gale. Learn more about citation styles Citation styles Encyclopedia. Lamar, Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus gale. In most cases it agreed with business that the federal government had limited constitutional authority to regulate industry. Lamar died January 23, , in Macon, Georgia.

More From encyclopedia. Updated Aug 08 About encyclopedia. Lucius Iunius Moderatus Columella Columella. Lucius III, Pope. Lucius II, Pope. Lucius I, Pope, St. Political circumstances caused the Confederacy to abort the Russian mission, and Lamar was recalled without reaching his destination. During he did some work for the War Department in Richmond, but mainly he acted as Confederate president Davis's emissary in Georgia, where he conducted a public campaign in favor of the Habeas Corpus Act and other unpopular government actions.

In December he rejoined the army and served as a judge advocate to a military court in Richmond. James B. Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar. Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar, detail. Lamar State College—Port Arthur. Lamar Institute of Technology: Tabular Data. Lamar Institute of Technology: Narrative Description. Lamar Community College: Tabular Data.

Lamar Community College: Narrative Description. Lamantia, Philip — Lama, Giulia c. Lama, Dalai. Lama Foundation. Lamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte — Lamar, William W. Lamarca, Tania —. Lamarche, Maurice Lamarck, Chevalier de — Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste French naturalist — Lamarque, Libertad. When the witness entered the courtroom, Lamar objected to his presence, then threw a chair at the witness, and "cussed the judge, the court and all of its officers, and the United States federal government" , as students of the University of Mississippi cheered from the gallery, then punched a federal marshal who moved to defend the witness.

The presiding judge, Samuel J. Gholson , revoked Lamar's law license, but only temporarily. He was allowed to continue practicing law after a three-month suspension from the bar. In , Lamar purchased 30 acres 0. Lamar returned to the U. He served there until Lamar was elected by the state legislature as was the law at the time to represent Mississippi in the U.

Senate from to Lamar was a staunch opponent of Reconstruction , and did not consider freedmen and other black Americans fit to vote. He promoted "the supremacy of the unconquered and unconquerable Saxon race. With the victory of Grover Cleveland in the presidential election , Lamar recommended several southerners for his cabinet. Despite the recommendations, Cleveland decided to nominate Lamar for Secretary of the Interior.

The two shared similar views on many issues, and Lamar provided geographical balance to Cleveland's cabinet. While questions were raised over his involvement in the Confederacy and limited administrative experience, he was confirmed with little difficulty. As secretary, he reduced the department's fleet of carriages for high officials, [ 87 ] as well as opposed efforts to dissolve Indian reservations.

He was a staunch defender of the Homestead Act of , as he claimed it prevented mass exploitation of natural resources. He served from March 6, , to January 10, Woods died while in office, and following the reconvening of Congress, Lamar was nominated by Cleveland on December 12, , without serious competition. Lamar was from the South just like the deceased justice, [ 94 ] [ 8 ] and he would be the first Southerner nominated to the court since the Civil War.

Thanks to the votes of a few western Republicans breaking from party leadership, Lamar was confirmed on January 16, , by a close 32 to 28 vote. Lamar's time on the court was spent briefly under the Waite Court , with the rest under the Fuller Court. Lamar died on January 23, , in Vineville, Georgia. Peter's Cemetery in Oxford, Mississippi , in Lamar was later featured in John F.

Kennedy 's Pulitzer Prize—winning book, Profiles in Courage , for his eulogy for Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner R in , along with his support of the findings of a partisan congressional committee regarding the disputed presidential election of , and for his unpopular vote against the Bland—Allison Act of A variety of places have been named in Lamar's honor, including three U.

Similarly, Lamar Valley, and other park places are named in honor of Lamar as Secretary of the Interior. Lamar was named for him. Emory University had two named professorships in the School of Law that were named for Lamar. In April , Emory removed Lamar's name from the professorships after a review by Emory's Committee on Naming Honors recommended that the name be changed due to his staunch defense of slavery.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikisource Wikidata item. US Supreme Court justice from to This article is about the U. Supreme Court Associate Justice. For other uses, see Senator Lamar disambiguation. Serving with P.

Family and education [ edit ]. Early career [ edit ]. Georgia lawyer and politician [ edit ]. Mississippi lawyer, slaveowner and politician [ edit ]. Return to Georgia as lawyer and legislator [ edit ]. Return to Mississippi and Congressman — [ edit ].

Lqc lamar biography of martin

Secession [ edit ]. Role in the Confederacy [ edit ]. Post-war period [ edit ]. Congressional career [ edit ]. Later career [ edit ]. Secretary of the Interior — [ edit ]. Supreme Court — [ edit ]. Death and legacy [ edit ]. Memorials and namesakes [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Other places bear the Lamar namesake for the county they are located in, such as Lamar Municipal Airport, Colorado.

References [ edit ]. Citations [ edit ]. A New History of Mississippi. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi. ISBN Archived from the original on November 8, Retrieved July 27, Reconstruction: A Reference Guide. History of the Lamar or Lemar Family in America. Omaha: Cockle Printing Company. OCLC Price American Bar Association Journal.

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