Biography poet rumi

JSTOR ProQuest Encyclopaedia Iranica. Nicholson's British translation. Rumi's Masnavi holds an exalted status in the rich canon of Persian Sufi literature as the greatest mystical poem ever written. It is even referred to commonly as 'the Koran in Persian'. Towards the end of his life he presented the fruit of his experience of Sufism in the form of the Masnavi, which has been judged by many commentators, both within the Sufi tradition and outside it, to be the greatest mystical poem ever written.

Some manuscripts give as many as 32,! January Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society.

Biography poet rumi

In addition, there are ghazals which are all Arabic except for the final line; many have one or two lines in Arabic within the body of the poem; some have as many as 9—13 consecutive lines in Arabic, with Persian verses preceding and following; some have alternating lines in Persian, then Arabic; some have the first half of the verse in Persian, the second half in Arabic.

XXIV , pp. Golpinarli GM — indicates according to Vladimir Mir Mirughli, the Greek used in some of Rumi's macaronic poems reflects the demotic Greek of the inhabitants of Anatolia. Golpinarli then argues that Rumi knew classical Persian and Arabic with precision, but typically composes poems in a more popular or colloquial Persian and Arabic. Once again, the style of Rumi as lecturer or orator in these discourses does not reflect an audience of great intellectual pretensions, but rather middle-class men and women, along with number of statesmen and rulers" Lewis, Rumi: Past and Present, East and West , Oneworld Publications, , p.

Western and Eastern perspectives on religion and religiosity. Waxmann Verlag, Lee, p. Rumi and Islam. SkyLight Paths. Rumi and Self Discovery. Dar al Masnavi. Mawlana Rumi Review. Archived from the original on 7 May Indian Diplomacy. Archived from the original on 11 December The Overlook Press. Journal of Interdisciplinary Music Studies.

Archived from the original on 27 August Archived from the original on 6 May Retrieved 19 May Archived from the original on 12 January The Rumi Card Book. Tuttle Publishing. Archived from the original on 25 March Archived from the original on 4 September Retrieved 20 April Archived from the original on 17 March Archived from the original on 29 June Retrieved 25 June The prominent Persian language poet, thinker and spiritual master, Mevlana Celaleddin Belhi-Rumi was born in in Balkh, presently Afghanistan.

October Archived from the original on 30 October Archived from the original on 20 December Archived from the original on 27 September Tehran Times. ISSN Archived from the original on 17 December Retrieved 2 January Rumi at Wikipedia's sister projects. Mevlana Museum Mevlevi Order. Articles related to Rumi. Al-Hasan al-Basri d. Al-Darani d.

Ruwaym d. Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi d. Muslim scholars of the Hanafi school. Isa ibn Aban d. Abu al-Husayn al-Basri d. Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari d. Rumi — Jalaluddin Tabrizi d. Nizamuddin Auliya — Uthman bin Ali Zayla'i d. Nur Qutb Alam d. Saifur Rahman Nizami b. Maturidi school of Sunni theology. Abu Mansur al-Maturidi d. Abu Zayd al-Dabusi d.

Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi d. Abu al-Thana' al-Lamishi d. Abu al-Barakat al-Nasafi d. Bande Nawaz d. Ali-Shir Nava'i d. Khwaja Baqi Billah d. Aurangzeb d. Gelenbevi Ismail Efendi d. Muhammad Zakariyya al-Kandhlawi d. Maturidi-related templates Hanafi Ash'ari Sufi Islamic theology. Islamic theology. Fields Theologians Books. Eschatology Ethics Kalam.

Astronomy Cosmology Physics. Cosmology Metaphysics Philosophy. On the surface, many of Rumi's poems and passages appear to be about romance, but according to experts, his wisdom on topics of union and separation transcend that one narrow version of love. In this instance, "separation" may not just mean distance from a lover or loved one, but from a time, era, feeling, or experience.

Separation can appear in many contexts: separation from the land of one's birth, from the security of family or company of good friends, from one's beloved, from the innocence that we once had or, for many, separation from the divine creator," Farzad says. While this quote could certainly be interpreted as a romantic grand gesture, it's safe to assume Rumi wrote this with divine allusions in mind, referring to the way God had inspired and enlightened him to view the world through love and to create art from that perspective.

Rumi was raised in the Islamic faith and his father , Baha Valad, occasionally preached at the local mosque and as a Sunni jurist. Rumi eventually came to be identified with Sufism, the mystical branch of Islam and " a school of practice that emphasizes the inward search for God and shuns materialism," accoring to The New York Times. But Rumi's work has been lauded for expressing peace and tolerance and "his doctrine advocates tolerance, reasoning, goodness, charity and awareness through love, looking with the same eye on Muslims, Jews, Christians and others alike," according to the UMass Rumi Club website.

But among Rumi's shorter works, Farzad is drawn to one that alludes to the biblical and Quranic story of the creation of man, which she says can be translated as:. This particular passage from the poem, "The Guest House," gained popularity in an unlikely context: it was featured on a Coldplay album. As Ali points out, "The Guest House" is from Rumi's six-book epic, the Masnavi, which is "riddled with Arabic excerpts from Muslim scripture; the book frequently alludes to Koranic anecdotes that offer moral lessons.

I worry that sometimes the real scholar is overshadowed by the parody of a whirling and hopping and skipping guru that was created in the late 20th century. Rumi died on Dec. HowStuffWorks earns a small affiliate commission when you purchase through links on our site. They were recorded by his son Sultan Valad or some other disciple of Rumi and put together as a book.

The title may mean, "What's in the Mathnawi is in this too. Some portions of it are commentary on Masnavi. Majalis-i Sab'a seven sessions contains seven sermons as the name implies given in seven different assemblies. The readings are performed by some of the most well-known artists in America. In addition to his poetry, Rumi's commentaries on various aspects of Sufism were also written down.

These comprise transcriptions of his lectures and sermons, along with some letters that he wrote. Search term:. Read more. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets CSS enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets CSS if you are able to do so.

This page has been archived and is no longer updated. Find out more about page archiving. Jalaluddin Rumi Last updated The life of Rumi Jalaluddin Rumi Jalaluddin Rumi, better known simply as Rumi, was perhaps the finest Persian poet of all time and a great influence on Muslim writing and culture. Rumi was like a purely clean lamp, where the oil was poured in the holder and a wick placed therein, ready to be lit; and Shams was the spark to set it afire Golpinarali, introduction to Aflaki , p.

D Listen to his work His poetry Rumi's major works consist of two epic poems. Rumi's Quatrain, No. Find out more Sufism Top. See also.