Biography john cabot explorer information

Using a northern route to take advantage of the shorter sea crossing, The Matthew reached land fifty days after the voyage had begun. The precise location of this landfall is shrouded in mystery. Both the British and Canadian governments maintain that it was Newfoundland, though the evidence is not conclusive. Some historians believe that Cabot stepped onto dry land in Nova Scotia, and a few even argue the case for Maine.

The full logs of the Matthew have not survived, but the general consensus is that Cabot took a small party of men ashore with him in order to claim the land for the English king. After only a short stay there, he departed for England in July, arriving safely back in Bristol early the following month. Cabot officially became a Venetian citizen in and began conducting trade in the eastern Mediterranean.

Records indicate that he got into financial trouble and left Venice as a debtor in November During this time, Cabot became inspired by the discoveries of Bartolomeu Dias and Christopher Columbus. In , Cabot traveled by sea from Bristol to Canada, which he mistook for Asia. Like Columbus, Cabot believed that sailing west from Europe was the shorter route to Asia.

Hearing of opportunities in England, Cabot traveled there and met with King Henry VII, who gave him a grant to "seeke out, discover, and finde" new lands for England. In early May of , Cabot left Bristol, England, on the Matthew , a fast and able ship weighing 50 tons, with a crew of 18 men. Cabot and his crew sailed west and north, under Cabot's belief that the route to Asia would be shorter from northern Europe than Columbus's voyage along the trade winds.

On June 24, , 50 days into the voyage, Cabot landed on the east coast of North America. Others believe he may have landed at Newfoundland, Labrador or even Maine. University of Bristol. Retrieved 13 September Retrieved 13 September — via Academia. Jones, "The Quinn papers: Transcripts of correspondence relating to the Bristol discovery voyages to North America in the fifteenth century" , p.

Note: Based on Ruddock's letter to Quinn on 1 May , she thought that the bank was Venetian; Condon and Jones found documentation in August suggesting this conclusion was incorrect and that it was Florentine. Condon and Evan T. D'Epiro, M. Pope and S. Lewis-Simpson eds.

Biography john cabot explorer information

Chronicles of London. Cambridge University Press. ISBN Enciclopedia Italiana. Retrieved 6 March — via Treccani. Jones and M. Condon, "Weston, William d. Buenos Aires Street Guide. Parks Canada. Retrieved 31 August The Cabots and the Discovery of America. Retrieved 20 July Note: In this was designated as a "symbolic figure of an Elizabethan seaman," although the sculptor Charles Wheeler exhibited the work in the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition of as "Number , John Cabot — sketch model for the statue on the New Council House, Bristol".

The figure is dressed in fifteenth-century clothing, has a fifteenth-century navigational instrument astrolabe hanging from his belt and holds what appear to represent Cabot's letters patent. Who Was John Cabot? Archived from the original on 1 February Retrieved 28 January Retrieved 2 March Random House. Palimpsests: Biographies of 50 City Districts.

International Case Studies of Urban Change. Walter de Gruyter. CTV News. BBC News. Retrieved 11 April City of St. John's Archives. Archived from the original PDF on 22 September John Cabot Catholic Secondary School. Edmonton Maps Heritage. Retrieved 24 October Wikimedia Commons has media related to John Cabot. Authority control databases.

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Toggle the table of contents. John Cabot. It was believed that the ships had been caught in a severe storm, and by , Cabot himself was presumed to have perished at sea. Some evidence, however, suggests that Cabot and some members of his crew may have stayed in the New World; other documents suggest that he and his crew returned to England at some point.

In addition to laying the groundwork for British land claims in Canada, his expeditions proved the existence of a shorter route across the northern Atlantic Ocean, which would later facilitate the establishment of other British colonies in North America. One of John Cabot's sons, Sebastian, was also an explorer who sailed under the flags of England and Spain.

John Cabot. Royal Museums Greenwich. Who Was John Cabot? John Cabot University. The Canadian Encyclopedia. You can opt out at any time.